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January 22, 2004
Campaign '84: The video game!










Last week I wrote an article for Slate about the Howard Dean online video game. I called it the first-ever game to explicitly model the dynamics of a U.S. political campaign.

I was wrong. Vince wrote in to point out that back in the 80s, the ancient ColecoVision system had a game called Campaign '84. Follow the link in that last sentence and you can read a full writeup of it at Classic Gaming, which neatly describes the satiric gameplay:

After you pick your issues, you receive generous grants from AiPAC and immediately start funnelling all your campaign contributions to your secret offshore Cayman Islands holding corporation. No, wait... actually you pick your political affiliation. You can either be a Donkey, a political animal noted for its stubborn steadfastness and quiet elegance, or an Elephant, a proud beast known for its ability to squash smaller creatures beneath its mammoth heel. Then you must campaign across the entire United States (except Hawaii and Alaska), collecting money and avoiding scandal. See the realism?

Speaking of realism, one of the "scandals" is apparently "your intern being discovered nude in a pile of Cuban cigars". Christ, who programmed this thing? Tiresius?

Anyway, all you truly hard-core gaming freaks can download a ColecoVision emulator -- and then a version of the Campaign '84 game itself, from Classic Gaming.


(Thanks to Vince for finding this one!)

Posted by Clive Thompson at January 22, 2004 12:59 AM

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Comments

Clive -- totally right. A better way to talk about the Dean game is that it's the first officially endorsed campaign game to model the dynamics of a U.S. political election.

Supposedly, Jesse Ventura was going to use games in his reelection campaign, but then he decided not to run, so we never found out about that.

Posted by: Ian at January 22, 2004 2:58 AM

Cool -- that's interesting about the Jackson campaign!

Of course, the Dean game you created, Ian, is still the first one ever actually commissioned by a political candidate, and for an explicitly political reason. This Campaign '84 thing is more of a satire/parody of politics. Not that that disqualifies it as a form of commentary -- satire is, of course, precisely a form of commentary -- but it seemed more Mad-Magazine-like.

Posted by: Clive at January 22, 2004 12:48 PM

Right, right, it is more like a satire. There was also the Doonesbury election game in '92 (which was quite cool, actually), based on the same general idea as Campaign '84.

I think the key about what I'm trying to do with political games is exactly what you point out: these are games being used *as* political messages, not games talking *about* political messages. Key diff.

Posted by: Ian at January 24, 2004 12:04 PM

http://www.hotpotsoftware.com/p2000/p2000.htm

Hotpot Software had an election campaign game in 2000 and is updating for 2004.

Posted by: Damon at January 29, 2004 2:39 AM

That's incredibly cool -- thanks for pointing it out!

Posted by: Clive at January 29, 2004 12:14 PM

Please visit www.powerpolitics.us for another political game--press release coming tomorrow. Be sure to visit the message board for a sneak peek at some lovely graphics which will be part of the game interface. This game is the third installment of Power Politics by Randy Chase. It uses real candidates, real issues and real statistical data. In addition, you can create your own candidate. Under certain circumstances, you can even have your own picture included in the game, so the candidate you create can really be you!

Posted by: Anonymous at February 4, 2004 6:50 PM

You seem to be pretty aware of everything in gaming... That's really nice of you to share information with us.

Posted by: RPG Game at March 20, 2004 1:44 PM

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