A baby sweater generated by Conway’s “Game of Life”!

As a principle around here, I tend to avoid posting about my private life. But here’s something that is simply too cool not to share: Debbie Chachra, a longtime Collision Detection reader, knitted an utterly awesome sweater for my baby Gabriel — and the pattern is derived from John Conway’s cellular-automata Game of Life. Here’s a close-up of that pattern on the chest:

The sweater came into being during the December holidays. I had brunch with Debbie — an engineering professor at Olin College — and she offered to knit a sweater for my then-impending baby. We discussed what design to put on the chest, and I quickly began dreaming up variously unendurably geeky options: A famous mathematical equation? A pixellated video game icon from the 80s?

Then I remembered that, of course, knitting and weaving take place in a grid-like lattice, which is why the first robot industrial machines were the automated looms — and, indeed, why we owe some of our earliest concepts of computing to those looms. And then I remembered Conway’s Game of Life, in which you place a set of markers down on a grid, and let them “grow” according to a simple set of rules. The Game of Life is famous for producing unpredictable results from very simple original patterns: Start by laying down maybe 7 or 8 markers, and within a handful of generations you’ll be staring at a massive blooming organism of Rorschachian beauty.

The Game of Life has quite a lot of nostalgic resonance for me. Back when I was a kid, I found a BASIC version of the Game of Life from a computer magazine, and a friend and I spent a weekend programming it into his Atari computer. It took us forever to debug our typing mistakes, and we finally got it running at some ungodly hour late at night. It promptly blew my tiny brain, particularly when I discovered the many peculiar organisms in the Conway universe — such as the Flyer, a small five-cell pattern that slowly replicates itself diagonally, inching eternally off into the infinite Euclidean freespace of the grid.

Simple beginnings; emergent complexity; pretty designs: This all began to look like a fine concept for my baby’s sweater. But what to use as the initial pattern? I messed around with a number of ideas, and produced a set of big, lovely amoeba-like patterns. But my favorite came when I experimentally drew my son’s initials — GET — on a grid and ran the automata program for a single generation. The initials looked like this …

And the first-generation result looked like this …

It’s almost a reverse-image of the letters, except not quite. Actually, it looks as if his name were spelled in some language reverse-engineered from a crashed alien/human clone-hybrid UFO. Debbie did a meticulous job with the lettering, and used this gossamer-soft wool, so the baby loves wearing it. It’s just a lovely, lovely piece of work!

(Many, many thanks to Debbie Chachra for this one!)


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I'm Clive Thompson, a writer on science, technology, and culture. This blog collects bits of offbeat research I'm running into, and musings thereon.

Currently, I'm a contributing writer for the New York Times Magazine and a columnist for Wired magazine. I also write for Fast Company and Wired magazine's web site, among other places. Email or AOL IM me (pomeranian99) to say hi or send in something strange!

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September 26, 2008 » 01:57 PM

From an interview with ethnobotanist and anthropologist Wade Davis:

One of the cultures you celebrate in Light at the Edge of the World is the Inuit. What do you most admire about them?

Davis: The Inuit didn’t fear the cold; they took advantage of it. During the 1950s the Canadian government forced the Inuit into settlements. A family from Arctic Bay told me this fantastic story of their grandfather who refused to go. The family, fearful for his life, took away all of his tools and all of his implements, thinking that would force him into the settlement. But instead, he just slipped out of an igloo on a cold Arctic night, pulled down his caribou and sealskin trousers, and defecated into his hand. As the feces began to freeze, he shaped it into the form of an implement. And when the blade started to take shape, he put a spray of saliva along the leading edge to sharpen it. That’s when what they call the “shit knife” took form. He used it to butcher a dog. Skinned the dog with it. Improvised a sled with the dog’s rib cage, and then, using the skin, he harnessed up an adjacent living dog. He put the shit knife in his belt and disappeared into the night.

September 25, 2008 » 11:21 AM
“Video from a camp north of Toronto in December 2005 shows a car spinning around in a nearby, snow-covered parking lot. Prosecutors characterized that as special driver training but the defense, and many outsiders, said it was nothing more than “cutting doughnuts,” a favorite winter pastime of young Canadian motorists.” - A key piece of evidence submitted in the trial of a gang of alleged young Canadian terrorists.

September 24, 2008 » 11:21 PM
“Life imitates art imitating life: just thought a gnat crawling across my monitor was part of a Flash-based ad. I clicked it.” - A Tweet from Bill Braine.

September 24, 2008 » 02:37 PM
“Funniest FB friend request ever: “Twitter friend hoping to get to second base (Facebook!) ;-).”” - A recent Tweet by Pistachio

September 24, 2008 » 12:28 PM
Chinese powdered-milk crisis creates a new market: The return of the wet nurse

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